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UPDATE: Congress Hears Testimony On Conflict of Interest Issues Raised In The Inspector General’s Recent Report

On Thursday, the SEC’s Inspector General David Kotz, Former General Counsel David Becker and Chairman Mary Schapiro testified before a joint session of two House Subcommittees regarding the recent report by the Inspector General regarding the involvement of Mr. Becker in matters relating to Bernie Madoff. As previously discussed here, on September 20, the Inspector … Continue Reading

SEC Inspector General Concludes the Commission’s Former General Counsel Had a Conflict of Interest in Madoff-Related Matters and Refers the Matter to DOJ’s Criminal Division

On Tuesday, September 20, the SEC’s Inspector General released one of a series of reports expected this month (as discussed here) – this one concerned the involvement of David Becker, the former General Counsel and Senior Policy Director of the Commission, in matters relating to Bernie Madoff. The Inspector General "found that Becker participated personally … Continue Reading

Chairman Schapiro and Former Chairman Pitt Testify Before Congress About Challenges Facing the SEC and Express Concerns About Proposed Legislation

On Thursday, September 15, SEC Chairman Mary Schapiro and former SEC Chairman Harvey Pitt provided testimony to the House Committee on Financial Services. As previously discussed, the SEC has faced a number of issues this summer, including inquiries about its now-suspended document destruction policy (here), upcoming reports from the Inspector General on a variety of topics … Continue Reading

Two Developments Involving The Protection of Investors: SEC to Re-Establish Investment Advisory Committee, While DOJ’s Inspector General Criticizes Marshal Service’s Handling of Seized Madoff Assets

There were two interesting news items this week regarding what the nation’s regulators are doing to protect investors – one from the SEC and the other from the Department of Justice. The SEC announced that it "is in the process of re-establishing an Investor Advisory Committee," while Commissioner Luis A. Aguilar expressed disappointment that the … Continue Reading

SEC Releases Report Regarding the Status of Its Implementation of Organizational Reform Recommendations

On Friday, September 9, the Office of the Chief Operating Officer of the SEC issued its Report on the Implementation of SEC Organizational Reform Recommendations, which was mandated by Section 967 of the Dodd-Frank Act. The 25-page report was prepared to address the recommendations made in March 2011 by the Boston Consulting Group ("BCG"), who … Continue Reading

SEC General Counsel Instructs Division of Enforcement to Stop Existing Record-Destruction Procedures

According to a report in the Wall Street Journal, "SEC General Counsel Mark Cahn issued a memo to Division of Enforcement staff telling them to stop existing record-destruction procedures for closed cases, until further notice." This issue originally arose in mid-August (as discussed here) when Senator Chuck Grassley (R. Iowa) asked SEC Chairman Mary Schapiro … Continue Reading

SEC Elects Not To Seek Rehearing of Opinion Vacating Exchange Act Rule 14a-11 Regarding Shareholders’ Rights to Nominees Be in Proxy Materials

On Tuesday, September 6, the SEC announced that it is not seeking rehearing of the decision by the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals invalidating Exchange Act Rule 14a-11. That Rule, which was previously discussed here, allowed 3% shareholders (or larger) to use the company proxy statement to nominate directors. As discussed here, on Friday, July … Continue Reading

Senator Grassley to SEC: Did you destroy documents relating to Madoff and other matters?

In a letter dated August 17, 2011, Senator Chuck Grassley (R. Iowa) of the Senate’s Committee on the Judiciary, asked SEC Chairman Mary Schapiro whether the Commission has destroyed files relating to some of its more high-profile and controversial matters, such as its investigations of Bernie Madoff, Goldman Sachs, Bank of America, Lehman Brothers and … Continue Reading

The SEC and Standards & Poor’s

Following Standard & Poor’s decision last Friday to downgrade the U.S. credit rating, there have been a couple of interesting articles regarding S & P and the SEC. An article from MarketWatch on Tuesday afternoon asked whether it would be appropriate for the Commission to investigate S & P regarding possible leaks of information on … Continue Reading

SEC Dismisses Insider Trading Administrative Proceeding Against Rajat Gupta, But Reserves Right To Sue Him In Federal Court

The SEC and Rajat Gupta have agreed to settle their dispute regarding the forum in which they should litigate the allegations of insider trading by the former Goldman Sachs director by dismissing the pending actions against each other. Specifically, the SEC has dismissed its Administrative Proceeding against Mr. Gupta alleging insider trading and the parties … Continue Reading

D.C. Circuit Vacates SEC Exchange Rule 14a-11 Regarding Shareholders’ Rights to Request Their Nominee for the Boards Be Included in the Company’s Proxy Materials

On Friday, July 22, 2011, the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals issued an Opinion vacating Exchange Act Rule 14a-11. Business Roundtable v. SEC, No. 10-1305, slip op. (D.C. Cir. Jul. 22, 2011). The Rule, which was previously discussed here, allowed 3% shareholders (or larger) to use the company proxy statement to nominate directors.… Continue Reading

SEC Chairman Schapiro to Congress: We Cannot Complete Our Duties Under Dodd-Frank Act Under Existing Budget

On Thursday, July 21, 2011 (the first anniversary of the passage of the Dodd-Frank Act), SEC Chairman Mary Schapiro testified before the U.S. Senate Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs regarding the Commission’s efforts to fulfill its responsibilities under the Act. During her testimony, she advised the Committee that "the new responsibilities assigned to … Continue Reading

Texas Court Strikes Mark Cuban’s Affirmative Defense of Unclean Hands in Case Against the SEC, Ruling That The Defense Is Permitted Only In Limited Circumstances

On Monday, July 18, 2011, a Federal Judge in Texas, Sidney Fitzwater, granted a Motion to Strike by the SEC in its case against Mark Cuban, the owner of the Dallas Mavericks, eliminating his affirmative defense of "unclean hands" in the Commission’s case against him. Notably, although it did strike the defense in Mr. Cuban’s … Continue Reading

SEC Approves BX Venture Market for Smaller Company Securities

Earlier this month, the SEC approved a new securities market for smaller companies called BX Venture Market. Demand for such a market highlights a constant tension between the SEC’s goal of facilitating capital formation on one hand and protecting investors and markets on the other. Issuers unable to meet the listing standards of NYSE and … Continue Reading

SEC Adopts Final Whistleblower Rules

At an open meeting on Wednesday morning, the SEC adopted final rules to implement Section 922 of the Dodd-Frank Act regarding securities whistleblower incentives and protection. One of the significant highlights of the final rules is that the Commission has sought to struck a compromise between the importance of the corporation’s compliance programs on the … Continue Reading

For the First Time, The SEC Rewards Cooperation By Entering Into a Deferred Prosecution Agreement

In January 2010, the SEC announced "a series of measures to further strengthen its enforcement program by encouraging greater cooperation from individuals and companies in the agency’s investigations and enforcement actions." One of those measures included the use of Deferred Prosecution Agreements ("DPA"). On Tuesday May 17, the SEC announced that it has entered into … Continue Reading

SEC Completes Its Study Regarding Reducing the Costs to Smaller Issuers For Complying with §404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act

On Friday, April 22, 2011, the SEC released its study and recommendations regarding how the Commission could reduce the burden of complying with Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act for companies whose market capitalization is between $75 and $250 million, while maintaining investor protections for such companies. The SEC recommended leaving the Section 404 requirements … Continue Reading

Can Dodd-Frank Act Provisions Be Applied Retroactively? The SEC Moves to Dismiss a Complaint on That Topic, Arguing That the Issue s Not Ripe

In March 2011, an individual accused of participating in an insider trading scheme filed a Complaint against the SEC in federal court in New York, arguing, among other things, that the SEC should be enjoined from retroactively applying the provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act in an administrative proceeding against him. On Friday April 1, 2011, … Continue Reading

In Report to Congress, Independent Consultant Recommends Improvements For SEC, But Warns More Funding Will Be Needed, Too

On March 10, 2011, the Boston Consulting Group ("BCG") submitted a Report to Congress examining the internal operations, structure and need for reform at the SEC. As part of its work, BCG reviewed extensive documentation and conducted over 425 interviews. The Report (available here) recommended a series of initiatives designed to optimize the SEC’s resources, but … Continue Reading

Accredited Investor Status

In late January, the SEC proposed a new rule to formerly change the definition of “accredited investor” to exclude the value of a person’s primary residence for purposes of determining whether the person qualifies as an “accredited investor” on the basis of having a net worth in excess of $1 million. Previously, the value of … Continue Reading
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